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Industrial and commercial consolidated taxes, income tax and customs
tax are reduced or remitted to varying degrees depending on the amount
invested by the foreign businessperson, type of product produced and length
of investment. Earnings from a production-type enterprise set up by a
foreign businessperson in Tibet are subject to a 10 percent business earnings
tax beginning the first year the enterprise shows a profit; the enterprise
is exempt from local taxes on earnings. Production-type enterprises working
in energy, transportation, agriculture or animal husbandry with a period
of operations in excess of 10 years are exempt from business earnings
taxes for the first five years after they show a profit; business earnings
taxes are then paid at a 50 percent discount for the subsequent three
years. Enterprises engaging in processing agricultural or animal by-products
or other processing or the manufacture of traditional handicrafts and
tourist commodities with a period of operation in excess of 10 years are
exempted from taxes on earnings from the first four years after showing
a profit; taxes on earnings then receive a 50 percent discount for the
next two years. Tourism-related enterprises capitalized with an investment
of over US$5 million or RMB 30 million yuan with a period of operation
in excess of 10 years are exempted from taxes on earnings for three years
after showing a profit, receiving a 50 percent discount on taxes on earnings
the following year. Enterprises that do not meet the above-described standards
are exempted from taxes on earnings for the first two years of operation
and receive a 50 percent discount on taxes on earnings for their third
year.
Foreign business entities that do not maintain a physical presence in
Tibet but receive stock dividends, interest, rents, proprietary right
use fees or other revenues from Tibet pay a 7 percent tax on earnings,
unless legally exempt. If a foreign businessperson reinvests profits earned
from a business in Tibet in another operation in Tibet or use profits
to expand production for a period no less than five years, he will be
returned all his tax already paid on earnings from his investment. He
pays all other taxes than those on earnings as other enterprises of the
same type in Tibet do. Foreign business people are permitted to use RMB
in place of foreign exchange for tax payments. When a foreign businessperson
remits his profits or when a foreign staff member remits his personal
income outside of China he will be exempted from income tax on the remitted
amount. Any enterprise with exports revenue accounting for more than 50
percent of sales revenue in a given year will receive a 50 percent discount
on taxes on earnings for that year, in addition to the above exemptions
and reduced rates.
That portion of a foreign business entity's investment that goes for
machinery, equipment, building materials, and miscellaneous parts and
components used in the enterprise is exempt from import taxes and the
industrial and commercial consolidated tax. Likewise, reasonable quantities
of imported office appliances, household items and vehicles for the foreign
businessperson's own use are exempt from import taxes and the industrial
and commercial consolidated tax; such articles do not require an import
permit, only customs inspection. Imported raw materials, accessory materials,
packing materials, miscellaneous parts and components used in manufacturing
or processing products exclusively for export are exempt from import taxes
and the industrial and commercial consolidated tax. If only a portion
of such goods produced are for export, that portion of imported materials
and parts used for export production is exempt from import taxes and the
industrial and commercial consolidated tax, while the remaining portion
used in goods sold in China receives a 50 percent discount on import taxes
and the industrial and commercial consolidated tax. |